УДК: 791.43-24:351.758.16

DOI: 10.35852/2588-0144-2025-2-135-161

EDN: KONLIZ

Full text (PDF): Download

German I. Meister

Master’s Student, Chair of the Cinema and Contemporary Art Studies
Russian State University for the Humanities
Moscow, Russia

“The Second Debut that Also Never Happened”: the Censorship History of the Film I Accept the Challenge by S.G. Mikaelyan

Abstract

The article examines the censorship history of the full-length feature film I Accept the Challenge, the second director’s work by S.G. Mikaelyan, based on a screenplay by A.Ya. Kapler and produced at the Lenfilm Studio. Drawing on previously unpublished archival documents and memoirs, the study traces the creation process of the film (initially titled Dreamers) from the development of its literary script (1961) to the issuance of its distribution permit (1965), identifying five distinct editorial versions of the film. Each version was shaped by censorship demands imposed by various Soviet authorities. The first three versions (1962–1963) re - mained preliminary, as they were rejected by studio management or higher authorities. The fourth version (1963) was shelved by Goskino USSR but later unshelved in 1965, after which censorship-mandated revisions were implemented. The fifth and final version was released in 1966. The study analyzes the reasons behind the censorship interventions, the specific demands levied by Soviet film officials, and the concrete amendments dictated by censors. By reconstructing the production stages of the film, the article illuminates the circumstances that positioned I Accept the Challenge as the first in a wave of films shelved during the 1960s and one of the rare Soviet-era works to be unshelved prior to Gorbachev’s perestroika.

Keywords

Sergey Mikaelyan, Aleksei Kapler, Lenfilm, Soviet cinema, Soviet censorship, shelved films, ideological control, the cinema of the Thaw.

For citation

Meister G. I. “The Second Debut that Also Never Happened”: the Censorship History of the Film I Accept the Challenge by S.G. Mikaelyan. Theatre. Fine Arts. Cinema. Music. 2025, no. 2, pp. 135–161.

DOI: 10.35852/2588-0144-2025-2-135-161

EDN KONLIZ⁠

References

  1. 1. Meister G. I. “Debyut, kotorogo ne bylo”: istorija sozdanija i vykhoda na ekran filma “Raznotsvetnye kamushki” S.G. Mikaelyana [“Debut That did not Exist”: Story behind the Creation and Debut of the Movie Colorful Pebbles by S.G. Mikaelyan’s]. Articult. 2024, no. 4 (56), pp. 69–83. 
  2. Mikaelyan S.G. Vljublen po sobstvennomu zhelaniyu [In Love by His Own Will]. Moscow: Vsesoyuznoe tvorchesko-proizvodstvennoe obedinenie “Kinotsentr”, 1989. 109 p. 
  3. Fomin V. I. “Rukovodstvo kinematografiej utverdit’ na Vasiljevskoj ulitse…”. Kn. 1: “Rozhdenie SK SSSR. 1957–1965 gg.: Khronika sobytii. Svidetel’stva. Dokumenty” [“Approve the Leadership of Cinematography on Vasilyevskaya Street…”. Book One: “The Birth of the Filmmakers’ Union of the USSR. 1957–1965: A Chronicle of Events. Testimonies. Documents”]. Moscow: Kanon+: ROOI “Reabilitatsiya”, 2018. 592 p.
  4. Kunitsyn G. “Pochemu ja ne stal ministrom kinematografii” [“Why I Did Not Become the Minister of Cinematography”]. In: Kinematograf ottepeli. Kn. 1 [Cinema of the Thaw. Book 1]. Ed. by Troyanovskiy V. T. Moscow: Materik, 1996, pp. 197–203.
  5. Lenfilm: annotirovannyj katalog fil’mov 1918–2003 [Lenfilm: An Annotated Catalog of Films 1918–2003]. St. Petersburg: FGUP TPO “Kinostudiya ‘Lenfilm’”: Anikushin, 2003. 222 p. 
  6. Kelly C. Soviet Art House: Lenfilm Studio Under Brezhnev. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021. 512 p. 
  7. Sopin A. Kinetekstologija: opyt klassifikatsii [Film Textology: An Attempt at Classification]. Kinovedcheskie zapiski [Film Scholar’s Notes]. 2011, no. 98, pp. 210–225. 
  8. Sekretariat TsK KPSS. Rabochie zapisi i protokoly zasedanij. 1968 god [Secretariat of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union: Working Notes and Meeting Minutes. 1968]. Moscow: IstLit, 2021. 968 p. 
  9. Sovetskie khudozhestvennje fil’my: annotirovannyj katalog: v 5 t. T. 5. 1964–1965 [Soviet Feature Films: An Annotated Catalog: in 5 vols. Vol. 5. 1964–1965]. Moscow: Iskusstvo, 1979. 432 p.

Received: 17.03.2025

Revised: 25.04.2025

Accepted: 14.05.2025