Vera, One of the Chekov's Kin
Abstract
Vera Chekhova, actress of Russian-German background, died on April 3d, this year. A granddaughter
of Michael Chekhov and Olga Chekhova (born Knipper), who both left this country
in the 1920s. Grand niece of Anton Chekhov, the famous writer. The XX century scattered the
representatives of the Chekhov’s kins around the world. Much less is known here in Russia
about those of them, who lived abroad. Marina Litavrina, the author of this article, written
in memoriam, dwells on her Berlin meetings and talks with Vera Chekhova — actress, film
director and producer — referring to the circumstances, which dated back to the 1990s.
Less is known by common spectators, as hardly only one out of 50 roles played by Vera
and included into her filmography, appeared on the screen of the USSR and modern Russia.
In spite of the fact that some of these films received prizes of Cannes film festival. As it is
demonstrated by the case of Vera — beautiful woman, a person of gifts and skills, who
as a director in her documentaries was well informed in current political agenda — any
performer film career is highly dependent and fragile. Hardly had she implemented her
cherished theatre aspirations, Chekhov’s roles among them, into being. Nevertheless, by
shifting her activity to documentary cinema in her mature years, she managed to find herself
and gained new field of creativity and inspiration. And moreover, throughout all her life Vera
stayed true to her Chekhovian roots.
Keywords
Anton Chekhov, Michael Chekhov, Olga Tschechowa, Vera Tschechowa, Russia, Germany,
film, theatre, the XXth century.
For citation
Litavrina M. G. Vera, One of the Chekov's Kin. Theatre. Fine Arts. Cinema. Music. 2024, no. 2, pp. 220–235.
DOI: 10.35852 / 2588‑0144‑2024‑2-220-235
EDN: YCZBEI
References
- O. L. Knipper — M. P. Chekhovoj. 15 oktyabrya 1940 g. [О. L. Knipper to M. P. Chekhova. 15 October 1940]. In: O. L. Knipper — M. P. Chekhova. Perepiska. V 2 t. T 2: 1928–1956 [О. L. Knipper to M. P. Chekhova. Correspondence: in 2 vols. Vol. 2: 1928–1956]. Comp., comm. by Z. P. Udaltsova. Moscow: Novoe literaturnoe obozrenie, 2016, pp. 379–380.
- Tschechowa O. Meine Uhren gehen Anders. Errinerungen. München: F. A. Herbig Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1973. — 272 s.
- Chekhova O. Moi chasy idut inache [My Clocks Go Differently]. Introd. by V. Vulf. Moscow: Vagrius, 1998. 268 p.
- Tschechowa O. Filmographie. Berlin: Stiftung Deutsche Kinemathek, 1994. 32 s.
- Khodasevich V. Teatr Mikhaila Chekhova [Mikhail Chekhov’s Theatre]. In: Khodasevich V. Koleblemyj trenozhnik. Izbrannoe [The Oscillating Tripod. Selected]. Moscow: Sovetskiy pisatel, 1991, pp. 562–572.
- Chekhov M. A. Literaturnoe nasledie: v 2 t. Т. 2 [Literary Legacy: in 2 vols. Vol. 2]. Moscow: Iskusstvo, 1986. 559 p.
- Makarova G. V. Akterskoe iskusstvo Germanii. ХVIII — ХХ vv. Roli. Suzhet. Stil [Acting Art of Germany. XVIII–XX Centuries. Roles. Story. Style]. Moscow: RGGU, 2000. 262 p.
- Litawrina M. Theater für Andere, ein Leben für Sich. Die Russische Schauspieler-Bohème im Berlin der Zwanziger Jahre // Russen und Deutsche in der Zwieschenkriegzeit. Stürmlische Aufbrüche und Enttäuschte Hoffnungen / Hrsg. K. Eimermacher, A. Volpert. Band 2. München: Universitat Wuppertal Verlag, 2006, s. 827–864.
- Rayfield D. Anton Chekhov: A Life. New York: Henry Holt, 1998. ххiii, 674 p.
- Chekhov M. A. Literaturnoe nasledie: v 2 t. Т. 1 [Literary Legacy: in 2 vols. Vol. 1]. Moscow: Iskusstvo, 1986. 462 p.
- Chekhov M. A. Pismo M. V. Dobuzhinskomu. 16 ijula 1943 g. [Chekhov M. A. Letter to M. V. Dobuzhinsky. 16 July, 1943]. In: Chekhov M. A. Literaturnoe nasledie: v 2 t. T. 1 [Literary Legacy: in 2 vols. Vol. 1]. Moscow: Iskusstvo, 1995, pp. 461–463.
- Chekhov M. A. Pismo A. G. Bergstremu. 5 marta 1954 g. [Chekhov M. A. Letter to A. G. Bergström. 5 March, 1954] . In: Chekhov M. A. Literaturnoe nasledie: v 2 t. T. 1 [Literary Legacy: in 2 vols. Vol. 1]. Moscow: Iskusstvo, 1995, pp. 492–495.
- Markov P. A. Pervaja studija MKHT: Sulerzhitskij. Vakhtangov. Chekhov [First Studio of the Moscow Art Theatre: Sulerzhitsky. Vakhtangov. Chekhov]. In: Markov P. A. O teatre. V 4 t. T. 1 [About the Theatre: in 4 vols. Vol. 1]. Moscow: Iskusstvo, 1974, pp. 347–417.
- Litavrina M. G. Desyat zhiznej. Neizvestnye litsa russkoj teatralnoj pedagogiki za rubezhom [Ten Lives. Unknown Faces of Russian Theatre Pedagogy Abroad]. Moscow: GITIS, 2016. 325 p.
- Monroe M. Istorija moej zhizni: fragmenty knigi [Story of My Life: Excerpts from the Book]. Iskusstvo kino. 1992, no. 4, pp. 153–165.
- Chekhov M. On the Technique of Acting. The First Complete Edition of Chekhov’s Classic “To the Actor”. New York; London: Harper Paperback, 1993. 240 p.
- Gachev G. D. Natsionalnye obrazy mira: Amerika v sravnenii s Rossiej i slavyanstvom [National Images of the World: America versus Russia and the Slavs]. Moscow: Raritet, 1997. 677 p.
Received: 30.04.2024
Revised: 13.05.2024
Accepted: 15.05.2024